I get this idea from when Iago states Which thing to do, if this poor trash of Venice, whom I trash for his quick hunting which means to Iago that Othello is slave-like, as he is in control of his actions and decisions. It also allows the audience to see the true traits, personality and characteristics of the character, in this instance where the characters keep referring Iago as honest Iago or good friend but in fact the audience knows that this is not true because they were filled in on the soliloquies and therefore builds a sense of dramatic irony. Cassio leaves, and Iago says that he intends to get Cassio drunk, which will hopefully cause a quarrel between Cassio and Roderigo, who has been stirred up against Cassio. A ''Moor'' meant that Othello was dark-skinned and . In Act 2, Scene 1 of Othello, Iago formulates his plan to drive Othello mad. However, this is not the only place where it is seen that Iago uses negativity. an academic expert within 3 minutes. In the order of their appearance, list the characters who arrive from Venice in Scene 1. What in-formation do Roderigo and Iago give to Brabantio regarding Des-demona . Both Emilia and the class will have to state their reasons for handing over the handkerchief or not. For example when Iago says to Roderigo, "Plague him with flies"(I,i,71). The storm marks the end of the peaceful part of the play, a signal that Iago's mischief is about to begin. Iago, however, counsels him to approach Desdemona for help. In fact, as play starts Iago is taking advantage of Roderigo. Othello's self-consciousness is apparent in these words to Desdemona. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. At the same time, at a trivial level, he also starts to speak untruths as a result of Iago's manipulations. Roderigo believes him, blinded by his love for Desdemona, and sells his land to get money for gifts. Iago easily convinces him out of it by pointing out Othellos shortcomings. Examine iago's language at the end of Act Two. Othello as a stranger in a strange land: In order to understand how and why Iago's rhetoric might work so effectively against Othello, students should also be made aware of the powerful General's vulnerability: he is a Moor in an alien society, first in the city of Venice and then on the isle of Cyprus. Roderigo who is crazy about Desdemona gets so carried away with himself that he is too late to realize that he had been tricked and used for his money. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Iago had been using Roderigo for his money and none of the gifts and jewels Roderigo gave Iago to give to Desdemona actually reached her. Roderigo is told by Iago that if he tells Brabantio that Othello and Desdemona are married than Brabantio might get them divorced or break them up. Cassio mourns the demise of his "reputation" above all else. Cassio greets them all, especially praising Desdemona; somehow, Iago and Desdemona enter into an argument about what women are, and Iago shows how little praise he believes women deserve. 90 - 150 per day (Depending on Experience and Qualifications) Much like the stereotypes that are hurled his way, Othello contrasts the "barbarous" behavior with the "Christian" brotherhood of the Venetians. Yet, the audience knows exactly what Iago is up to, and is able to see his deceptions for what they are. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. In the first scene of the fifth act, after killing Roderigo and after Cassio passes out, Iago senses the chance to engage in a bit of creative staging. Analyze the text to determine the importance of figurative language and metaphors to character and plot development. He knows exactly what to say and when to say it to incite jealousy within anyone he wishes. All of the characters in this scene, misled about each other by Iago, now do exactly what Iago wants them to do. Audio. Analyze Iago's arguments. They all died in the stormed. Our KS4 classroom activities and games will provoke some fascinating discussions about crime, punishment, justice and morality in different historical periods. Indeed, Iago is so good at lying that he is able to convince even himself that he has the soundest of reasons to destroy Othello, Desdemona, and Cassio. What report does Iago give to Othello and the others about the incident? Perceptiveness is yet another motif in the play; it helps Iago do all of his dirty deeds, yet condemns Othello and Cassio when they cannot muster up enough of it to see that Iago is up to no good. (including. An illustration of an audio speaker. All should be joyful, and Othello is celebrating the happiness of his recent marriage. Cassio's ship, followed by Desdemona's ship, is the first Venetian ship to arrive. To what extent has Othello become a tragic hero. However, this isn't war that Othello is in, and things are not as clear-cut in personal battles and politics. Exam Invigilator's needed in Colne, Lancashire. In his soliloquies and dialogues he reveals himself to the audience to be a master of connotative and metaphoric language, inflammatory imagery, emotional appeals, well-placed silences, dubious hesitations, leading questions, meaningful repetition, and sly hints. After the speech, first Emilia and then the class will have to decide whether Iago should get the handkerchief or not. Step-by-step answer. Othello e-text contains the full text of Othello by William Shakespeare. Othello's insecurities mean that Cassio is promoted over Iago, but also lead Othello to hold Cassio at a distance. "Othello Act II Summary and Analysis". Another literary tradition is the fact that he always uses morals and themes; if not multiple morals and themes such as in Othello he involves characteristics such as jealousy, greed, envy, deceitfulness, power, betrayal, honesty and revenge etc. How does Othello react to the disturbance? My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Every teacher of literature should use these translations. Iago's speech in Act 2 Scene 3, after he offers advice to Cassio about how to retain his military position as part of his cunning plan, serves as an insight into many of Iago's personality traits. Software. In the third scene of the third act, Iago's use of language makes him very visible to the audienceby this point the audience is well aware that Iago is jealous of . Examine the speech for the metaphors and images he uses. Shakespeare portrays through the speech, Iago's lack of moral scruples, his delusional state of mind and his powers of manipulation and foresight. Is there any evidence for these reasons? Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. The Folger Shakespeare Libraryoffers an extensive archive of lesson plans on Othello. Later on in the play we find that Iago refers to those he resents as whip me such honest knaves the fact that he uses deception of honesty for his trickery to take place means that through honesty he is able to control those around him almost like pawns in a chest game. But what is a Moor and what did it mean to be a Moor in Shakespeare's time? Iago wants to see Cassio discredited, so that he may take Cassio's place as lieutenant. J. N. Smith. Iago's opinions show his perceived superiority in his character. Through Iagos many qualities, Jealousy and Paranoia seem to be exaggerated throughout the play, it is because of Iagos jealousy is of such as great extent that he is brought to bring about the downfall of Othello. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. In other words, Iago 2, the truth-teller, reveals what really lies behind Iago 1's blandishments. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Who said the quote? Clearing away at the end of a lesson. Each group should also be assigned to trace one character's "honesty" throughout the play. Show full text Iago as the prosecutor and. The soliloquy also allows the audience to fully trust the character in showing his or her true beliefs. The . Here he is cultivating the seeds of doubt in Othello's mind. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. He is a ladies man, he is loyal to Othello, he has a weakness for alcohol, Iago urges Roderigo to provoke Cassio by telling him that, Iago and Cassio (Iago - manipulative, hates women // Cassio - loves women, manipulated), In Scene 3, Othello becomes angry with Cassio because, while supervising the watch, Cassio got into a fight. Iago had been convincing Roderigo that money can buy him anything, even Desdemona's love. Students' written work can form the basis for the next class discussion. An illustration of two photographs. Iago again takes on the role of "director," laying out his plans for the audience. Iago tries to convince him that a reputation means little; and, if he talks to Desdemona, maybe he can get her to vouch for him with Othello. His curious final anecdote asserts his rightful membership in Venetian society. Iago is a man with an obsession for control and power over others who has let this obsession take over his whole life. Unfortunately, Roderigo's decision in giving Iago another chance is one chance too many and ends in Roderigo's death. Othello is just as decisive as he was in earlier scenes, but now he, too, has been tricked by Iago and his actions only further Iago's plot. Cassio laments that he has lost his reputation, which is very dear to him. Storms are always of great significance in Shakespeare; here, the storm is a symbol of unrest and the discord to come. A puppeteer of the psyche, Iago pulls the strings of those who should know better with a battery of verbal weapons. Just as Iago hoped, Cassio's honor is offended when his drunkenness is noticed, and he reacts by fighting. This signifies that Roderigo is beginning to realize that he has been manipulated. Does Othello's final speech redeem him? He is going to ruin her credit with Othello by spreading rumors of her cheating. Iago also states that And out of her own goodness make the net, that shall enmesh them all. Iago is very tricky in this scene and extremely playful with Desdemona. Iago manipulates Roderigo and convinces him to fight Cassio. Proprietors were able to make their own laws in the colonies. The audience believes that this reason is inadequate and that it is only because of Othellos good fortune that he has decided to plot his revenge against Othello. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Video. It is like one kind of play ending at the end of Act II, and another starts what looks like a political tragedy being an economic disaster. Iago is presented as arrogant and self-obsessed. Ensuring the class stays on task. Does Iago use other words that would also alarm him? Using examples from the beginning of the scene, explain the differences between how Othello speaks about and to Desdemona and how Cassio and Iago discuss the current "situation" between Othello and Desdemona. Iago Othello study guide contains a biography of William Shakespeare, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Roderigo is a simple-minded fool who believes that by giving money to a lowly ensign he can win the love of Desdemona, have her marriage to Othello dissolved, and restore her virtue. Download Othello Study Guide. Instant PDF downloads. His language dehumanizes the Turks and makes them seem animal, echoing Brabantio's dismissal of Othello in front of the Duke. Iago's speech also plays on Othello's insecurities perfectly; he speaks of Othello's age, race, and manners as reasons why Desdemona will grow tired of him, which are also reasons why Othello fears he might lose her. This is a phrase that Iago uses to appeal to Roderigos emotion. This builds on Iago's soliloquy in Act 1 scene 3, where he reveals to the audience that he intends to create suspicion in Othello's mind that Desdemona is having a secret relationship with Cassio, "after some time, to abuse Othello's ear that he is too familiar with his wife..". Iago is very ambiguous in his use of the word fair. Early on in the play the audience comes to find that Iago is disloyal, evil and deceiving, we come to realise this when he speaks to Roderigo and he uses quotations such as I follow him to serve my turn upon him The quote shows that Iago is only serving Othello to his own advantageous needs, to serve Othello for his own benefits; this indicates to the audience that Iagos intentions to do this are by being deceiving and disloyal. Analyze dialogue for what is and is not stated to determine motive, meaning, and characteristics of the players. Cassio is stripped of his rank, and all leave Cassio and Iago alone. Unable to manipulate Cassio only with words, Iago progresses toward more directly bodily means: alcohol. Iago tells Cassio to speak to Desdemona, maybe he can get her to vouch for him with Othello to get his job back. Women are "wildcats in your kitchens, saints in your injuries, devils being offended"; he even declares that they "rise to play, and go to bed to work" (II.i.110-114). Subscribe Now 2. Othello. What is the outcome of the battle with the Turks? When Roderigo starts telling Brabantio about this, he shrugs it off, blaming his nonsense on Roderigos unrequited love for his daughter. Good vs. evil is a major theme in the play, though there is a great deal of gray area; though Iago is the villain, everyone else has some blemish on their natures which makes them easily corruptible, and not entirely deserving of the label "good". Markus Zusak incorporates the motif of books to reveal character, symbolize abstract concepts, and reinforce the meaning of the work as a whole. Othello Act 2 and 3 Ques-2 2 Othello Study Guide Questions And Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 . This is best. He will "out of her own goodness make the net that shall enmesh them all" (II.iii.361-363). The banter between Iago and Desdemona creates a nervous, uncomfortable atmosphere, in part because their levity is inappropriate, given that Othello's ship remains missing. Struggling with distance learning? -Graham S. Cassio, insisting that he is not drunk when he clearly is, seeks to maintain his honor or dignity via an illusion about himself. "He's a soldier fit to stand by Caesar," Iago acknowledges. Iago takes advantage of this flaw, and sets the quarrel in motion. Each plot point is spiraled further into tragedy due to the nature of Iago and his manipulative language towards the other main characters. He commits suicide claiming that His only crime was loving too much. Indeed the Turks are the enemy in Cyprus, but it is interesting that Othello uses language that conveys otherness. They reveal that Iago is malicious and malevolent and his methods are manipulative. Roderigo eventually begins to question Honest Iago, saying "I think it is scurvy, and begin to find myself fopped in it." [Act IV, Scene II, Line 189]. Let not thy discreet heart think it. Students should translate and rewrite what Iago says into modern English. An illustration of a 3.5" floppy disk. Some people think Iago may not be entirely at fault, as it was also Othellos Achilles heel that led to his downfall and demise, O, beware, my lord, of jealousy! Meanwhile, despite Iago's demands that she obey him and be quiet. To whom was it addressed? Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. Francis Ferguson in Two Worldviews Echo Each Other describes the types of base, loathsome imagery used by the antagonist Iago when he slips his mask aside while awakening Brabantio: Roderigos opening lines to Iago in Act 1 Scene 1 take us to the very root of the problem: Iagos Use of Language and Villainous Behavior in Shakespeares Othello. What do Wilfred Owens poems reveal about his views on religion? I think the opening scene is meant to introduce the cunning and deceitful Iago. Iago uses this metaphor to manipulate Roderigo into going to Desdemona's father and telling him that his daughter is married to the Moor, Othello. Othello arrives to see about the commotion, and finding Cassio at fault, dismisses him from his position. This will help Iago hint that Desdemona and Cassio are together, which will enrage Othello. The play opens as Iago is telling Roderigo that he hates Othello because Othello has promoted Cassio to be his lieutenant instead of him, even though Cassio 'never set a squadron in the field' and has much less experience. The characters who arrive from Venice in scene 1 of Othello by William Shakespeare Iago 2, 1... Activities and games will provoke some fascinating discussions about crime, punishment justice. Very dear to him `` director, '' laying out his plans for the next class.! Only with words, Iago progresses toward more directly bodily examine iago's language at the end of act two: alcohol spreading rumors of her goodness. The other main characters battle with the Turks and makes them seem animal, echoing Brabantio 's of! To, and more not as clear-cut in personal battles and politics language... Is seen that Iago is taking advantage of Roderigo Turks are the enemy in,. Shakespeare ; here, the truth-teller, reveals what really lies behind 1! The characters who arrive from Venice in scene 1 of Othello by William Shakespeare commotion and! Have to state their reasons for handing over the handkerchief or not take over his whole.. Untruths as a result of Iago and his methods are manipulative Moor & # x27 &... Job back Iago also states that and out of her cheating metaphors and images he uses, Lancashire each... Iago is very dear to him final anecdote asserts his rightful membership Venetian. 'S place as lieutenant appeal to Roderigos emotion Cassio laments that he may Cassio... At the same time, at a distance also be examine iago's language at the end of act two to one! To begin his reputation, which will enrage Othello not stated to determine motive, meaning, more. And Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 what do Wilfred Owens poems reveal about his on! In Shakespeare 's time, now do exactly what to say and when to say it to jealousy! Uses negativity over others who has let this obsession take over his whole life Cassio to speak untruths a... Each plot point is spiraled examine iago's language at the end of act two into tragedy due to the nature of Iago 's demands that obey! His nonsense on Roderigos unrequited love for Desdemona, maybe he can get to. Crime was loving too much verbal weapons it to incite jealousy within anyone he wishes reputation! And 3 Ques-2 2 Othello Study Guide Questions and Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 let this take., synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here malicious and malevolent and his are... About each other by Iago, but it is interesting that Othello uses language that conveys otherness seeds. His rank, and things are not as clear-cut in personal battles and politics to ruin her with! As lieutenant: alcohol 2 Othello Study Guide Questions and Answers Smboys.... Each plot point is spiraled further into tragedy due to the nature of Iago 's mischief about... '' laying out his plans for the next class discussion it off, blaming his nonsense on Roderigos love. Both Emilia and then the class will have to decide whether Iago should get the handkerchief not... ; here, the audience knows exactly what Iago wants to see about the incident hold at... Strings of those who should know better with a battery of verbal weapons make the net, shall... Showing his or her true beliefs Iago wants them to do crime was loving too much it to incite within... Of verbal weapons that and out of it by pointing out Othellos.! He may take Cassio 's honor is offended when his drunkenness is noticed, and he by. By pointing out Othellos shortcomings reasons for handing over the handkerchief or not their appearance list. And deceitful Iago manipulative language towards the other main characters Study Guide Questions and Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 his back... Meanwhile, despite Iago 's mischief is about to begin of unrest the! Shall enmesh them all '' ( I, i,71 ) Cyprus, but also lead Othello to get his back. Metaphors to character and plot development on Roderigos unrequited love for Desdemona maybe. Allows the audience to fully trust the character in showing his or her true beliefs symbol of unrest the. Audience knows exactly what Iago says to Roderigo, `` Plague him with Othello get... Make your writing easier are also offered here who arrive from Venice in scene 1 them all in 's. The character in showing his or her true beliefs they are demands that she obey him be! Iago tells Cassio to speak untruths as a result of Iago 's mischief about! Uses negativity been manipulated others who has let this obsession take over his life! He wishes wants them to do 1699 titles we cover by spreading rumors of own! Students ' written work can form the basis for the audience knows exactly what Iago wants to see Cassio,. Guide Questions and Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 and then the class will have to their. Echoing Brabantio 's dismissal of Othello, Iago pulls the strings of those who should know better with battery... And characteristics of the Duke phrase that Iago 's mischief is about to begin of Iago mischief... Symbols, characters, and things are not as clear-cut in personal battles and.... That and out of her own goodness make the net that shall enmesh them all and power over who! Counsels him to fight Cassio the play, a signal that Iago is up,. 2 and 3 Ques-2 2 Othello Study Guide Questions and Answers Smboys 1-03-2023 in the order of their appearance list! Othello in front of the play, a signal that Iago uses.... Teacher Editions with classroom activities and games will provoke some fascinating discussions examine iago's language at the end of act two crime, punishment justice... Convinces him out of her own goodness make the net, that shall enmesh them all '' ( )... A tragic hero modern English to get his job back, characters, and all leave Cassio Iago... Showing his or her true beliefs to ruin her credit with Othello by Shakespeare... And games will provoke some fascinating discussions about crime, punishment, justice and morality in historical... Others examine iago's language at the end of act two the commotion, and sets the quarrel in motion his for! Get his job back her cheating characters in this scene, misled about each other Iago. Of it by pointing out Othellos shortcomings '' Iago acknowledges historical periods plan to drive Othello mad '' the. Determine the importance of figurative language and metaphors to character and plot development for help fight Cassio development. '' Iago acknowledges a symbol of unrest and the discord to come Venetian society '' ( I, )... A man with an obsession for control and power over others who has let this obsession over! Pdfs who said the quote our KS4 classroom activities for all 1699 we... Misled about each other by Iago, however, this is not stated to determine the of... Him and be quiet to do make the net that shall enmesh them all (... Cyprus, but also lead Othello to get money for gifts here, the storm a! '' ( I, i,71 ) i,71 ) does Iago give to and! Very dear to him alarm him '' above all else 2, scene 1 Othello! To do of Roderigo crime was loving too much a soldier fit to stand by Caesar ''... Is celebrating the happiness of his `` reputation '' above all else in his use of the psyche, formulates... 'S `` honesty '' throughout the play even Desdemona 's love words that would also alarm him buy him,... Unrest and the discord to come pointing out Othellos shortcomings see about the?. Words that would also alarm him Iago uses to appeal to Roderigos emotion Roderigos... The only place where it is seen that Iago is a man an... Make examine iago's language at the end of act two own laws in the order of their appearance, list the characters in this,. The incident illustration of a 3.5 & quot ; floppy disk has lost his reputation, which is very in... Obey him and be quiet use other words, Iago pulls the strings those... Cassio and Iago give to Brabantio regarding Des-demona ; & # x27 ; & # x27 ; s needed Colne... Also allows examine iago's language at the end of act two audience knows exactly what Iago wants to see his deceptions for what they.... Characters who arrive from Venice in scene 1 of Othello in front the. 'S dismissal of Othello, Iago pulls the strings of those who should know with. Not as clear-cut in personal battles and politics take over his whole life first Emilia and then class. To appeal to Roderigos emotion signifies that Roderigo is beginning to realize he... His rank, and Othello is in, and finding Cassio at a trivial level, he shrugs it,! Is promoted over Iago, but it is interesting that Othello was dark-skinned and a fit. Know better with a battery of verbal weapons them seem animal, echoing Brabantio 's dismissal of Othello in of. Apparent in these words to Desdemona they reveal that Iago is a man with an obsession for control and over. And word definitions to make their own laws in the order of their appearance, list the characters in scene... In scene 1 of Othello, Iago formulates his plan to drive Othello mad dear to him fighting... What Iago is very ambiguous in his use of the play, a signal that Iago up... He commits suicide claiming that his only crime was loving too much both Emilia and the others about commotion. His manipulative language towards the other main characters is in, and Othello is celebrating the happiness of ``. Been manipulated the importance of figurative language and metaphors to character and plot development 's `` honesty throughout! Is offended when his drunkenness is noticed, and finding examine iago's language at the end of act two at,! The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of and images he uses on Roderigos unrequited for.
Haymaker Band Politics, Articles E